Why Empire State Building Is Famous?
The Empire State Building, located in the heart of New York City, is one of the most iconic and recognized buildings in the world. Standing tall at 1,454 feet, it was once the tallest building in the world and continues to be a popular tourist attraction today. But what makes this building so famous? Let’s delve into the history and design of the Empire State Building to find out.
History
The idea for the Empire State Building came about in the early 1920s when New York’s booming economy called for a new and impressive skyscraper. The site for the building was originally owned by the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel, but after a series of negotiations, the land was leased to John J. Raskob and Pierre S. du Pont. The two businessmen quickly formed a corporation to build the tallest building in the world.
The construction of the Empire State Building began on March 17, 1930, and it was completed in just over a year, on May 1, 1931. The building was officially opened by President Herbert Hoover via a button pushed from the White House, and it was hailed as a marvel of engineering and design.
Architecture and Design
The Empire State Building, also known as the “Cathedral of the Skies,” was designed by William F. Lamb of the architectural firm Shreve, Lamb and Harmon. It was inspired by the Art Deco style, which was popular at the time. The building features a setback design, with each floor becoming progressively smaller as it rises, creating a distinct silhouette that is recognized around the world.
The exterior of the building is covered in Indiana limestone and granite, giving it a classic and timeless look. The lobby is adorned with beautiful marble walls and floors, as well as intricate ceiling murals and chandeliers. The Empire State Building’s observation deck, located on the 86th floor, attracts millions of visitors every year, offering breathtaking views of the city.
Records and Achievements
When it was completed, the Empire State Building was the tallest building in the world and held this title for 40 years, until the completion of the World Trade Center in 1972. It remains the tallest building in New York City and the fifth tallest in the United States. It has been designated as a National Historic Landmark and has been featured in countless movies, books, and songs.
Aside from its height and beauty, the Empire State Building is also known for its impressive environmental and energy efficiency measures. It has been recognized as one of the most energy-efficient buildings in the world, with its own in-house power plant that provides electricity and hot water. It has also received a gold LEED certification, making it one of the greenest buildings in New York City.
The Empire State Building has also played a significant role in important historical events, such as World War II. During the war, the building’s mast served as a lookout point for enemy aircraft, and it was lit up in different colors to reflect the day’s events and commemorate important dates.
Importance and Legacy
The Empire State Building’s significance goes far beyond its impressive height and design. It is a symbol of New York City and serves as a reminder of the city’s strength and resilience. It has become a cultural icon and is a must-visit for tourists visiting the Big Apple. The building has also inspired many other skyscrapers around the world and has been featured in numerous works of art and literature.
Moreover, the Empire State Building continues to be a major contributor to the city’s economy, generating millions of dollars in revenue and providing thousands of jobs. It is a living testament to the power of determination, innovation, and collaboration.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Empire State Building is famous for its impressive architecture, groundbreaking design, and records. But it’s much more than just a tall building, it is a symbol of hope, progress, and achievement. It will continue to attract visitors from all over the world and inspire generations to come.
For more interesting facts and information on popular landmarks and destinations, make sure to check out Why Is Explained. You can also explore our site to find answers to various questions and discover new and exciting places to visit around the world.
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